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As our parents age, we learn new lessons about grief and grace

Part of me resented when my 68-year-old mom mentioned offhandedly that she was shopping for what she plans to be her final computer. “Laptops tend to last me 10 years, and I think that’s about what I have left,” she stated matter-of-factly as she wiped down my toddler’s highchair after a family dinner. I turned […]

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Pope Leo XIV appeals for end to hostilities in Gaza in first general audience

At his first general audience in St. Peter's Square on May 21, 2025, Pope Leo XIV appeals for peace and the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza, where, he said, children and elderly are suffering. / Credit: Daniel Ibanez/CNA

Vatican City, May 21, 2025 / 08:05 am (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV in the first general audience of his pontificate on Wednesday appealed for an end to hostilities in Gaza and for the entrance of humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip.

Speaking before tens of thousands of attendees on an overcast day in St. Peter’s Square, the new pope ended his remarks by calling the situation in the Gaza Strip “increasingly worrying and painful.”

“I renew my heartfelt appeal to allow the entry of decent humanitarian aid and to end the hostilities whose heartbreaking price is paid by children, the elderly, and the sick,” he added.

The pope’s appeal comes as the numbers of dead and injured in the Gaza Strip continue to rise under Israel’s attacks. According to reports, while some humanitarian aid has been allowed to enter Gaza, it has not yet been released for distribution.

One month to the day since Francis’ death, Pope Leo also recalled with gratitude the “beloved Pope Francis, who just a month ago returned to the house of the Father.”

Leo closely followed his written remarks, only adding the comment on Gaza, during the May 21 public audience, which he began by taking a turn around the square in the popemobile to cheers, banners, and waving flags. Some people stood on their chairs to try to catch a glimpse of the new pope, who paused often to bless babies of all ages held out to him in outstretched arms.

Pope Leo XIV pauses to bless a baby during his trip around St. Peter's Square in the popemobile before the start of his first general audience on May 21, 2025. Credit: Vatican Media
Pope Leo XIV pauses to bless a baby during his trip around St. Peter's Square in the popemobile before the start of his first general audience on May 21, 2025. Credit: Vatican Media

The inaugural catechesis of the first U.S.-born pope picked up the theme begun by Francis for the 2025 Jubilee Year: “Jesus Christ Our Hope.”

Reflecting on the parable of the sower, Leo noted the unusual behavior of the sower in the story, who “does not care where the seed falls. He throws the seeds even where it is unlikely they will bear fruit: on the path, on the rocks, among the thorns.”

“The way in which this ‘wasteful’ sower throws the seed is an image of the way God loves us,” he said, echoing a part of his first message from the loggia of St. Peter’s Basilica after his election on May 8, that God “loves us all unconditionally.”

“First and foremost in this parable Jesus tells us that God throws the seed of his word on all kinds of soil, that is, in any situation of ours,” Leo underlined. 

He continued: “God is confident and hopes that sooner or later the seed will blossom. This is how he loves us: He does not wait for us to become the best soil, but he always generously gives us his word. Perhaps by seeing that he trusts us, the desire to be better soil will be kindled in us. This is hope, founded on the rock of God’s generosity and mercy.”

The theme of personal transformation was also repeated later in the catechesis, when Leo said: “Jesus is the word, he is the seed. And the seed, to bear fruit, must die. Thus, this parable tells us that God is ready to ‘waste away’ for us and that Jesus is willing to die in order to transform our life.”

Chuma Asuzu, who is Nigerian-born and living in Canada, is happy to have attended Pope Leo XIV's general audience on May 21, 2025, with his wife and children. Credit: Kristina Millare/CNA
Chuma Asuzu, who is Nigerian-born and living in Canada, is happy to have attended Pope Leo XIV's general audience on May 21, 2025, with his wife and children. Credit: Kristina Millare/CNA

Husband and father Chuma Asuzu from Canada came to the square early in the morning with his family to attend the pope’s first general audience.

“It was good and I think it was interesting how he explained the seeds and how it’s the word of God,” Asuzu shared with CNA. “I really appreciate it.”

“He made the point to drive around a lot because it was his first audience and he looked emotional at the beginning,” he added.

Instead of taking an example from literature or philosophy, as Pope Francis often did, Pope Leo used Vincent Van Gogh’s painting “The Sower at Sunset” to prompt a meditation on hope.

Vincent Van Gogh's "The Sower at Sunset." Credit: Public domain
Vincent Van Gogh's "The Sower at Sunset." Credit: Public domain

“That image of the sower in the blazing sun also speaks to me of the farmer’s toil,” he said. “And it strikes me that, behind the sower, Van Gogh depicted the grain already ripe. It seems to me an image of hope: One way or another, the seed has borne fruit. We are not sure how, but it has.”

“At the center of the scene, however, is not the sower, who stands to the side; instead, the whole painting is dominated by the image of the sun, perhaps to remind us that it is God who moves history, even if he sometimes seems absent or distant,” the pope noted. “It is the sun that warms the clods of earth and makes the seed ripen.”

The pontiff’s final thought was to remind those present to ask the Lord for the grace to welcome the seed of his word: “And if we realize we are not a fruitful soil, let us not be discouraged, but let us ask him to work on us more to make us become a better terrain.”

Leo closed the audience in the customary way, singing the Our Father prayer in Latin and then giving his apostolic blessing.

Among the pilgrims present on Wednesday was Father Rolmart Verano, who is leading a group of jubilee pilgrims from the Diocese of Surigao, Philippines.

“I never thought that one day I will come here [to Rome],” he told CNA. “It is one of my wildest dreams that came true!”

Father Rolmart Verano, from the Diocese of Surigao, Philippines, tells CNA at the general audience on May 21, 2025, that it was a dream come true for him to travel to Rome and see the pope. Credit: Kristina Millare/CNA
Father Rolmart Verano, from the Diocese of Surigao, Philippines, tells CNA at the general audience on May 21, 2025, that it was a dream come true for him to travel to Rome and see the pope. Credit: Kristina Millare/CNA

“The striking point of Pope Leo XIV’s general audience is when he said that the word of God should take root in each one of our hearts,” he said. “It should serve as a guide for our daily lives no matter that it be ordinary or difficult circumstances.”

As one of 40 members of a pilgrim group from the Diocese of Mumbai, India, Sandesh Almeida said he was immediately impressed by the kindness shown by the new pontiff at the audience. 

“Peace is a good message from him,” he said. “Now with India and Pakistan … we should go for peace and the pope is mostly focusing on peace.”

UPDATE: President Trump extols Pope Leo XIV, meets brother Louis Prevost

With Speaker of the House Mike Johnson by his side, President Donald Trump speaks to the press following a House Republican meeting at the U.S. Capitol on May 20, 2025, in Washington, D.C. / Credit: Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, May 21, 2025 / 05:15 am (CNA).

President Donald Trump met Louis Prevost, the oldest brother of Pope Leo XIV, at the White House on Tuesday, according to the president’s special assistant, Margo Martin.

While speaking to reporters on Capitol Hill earlier the same day, Trump said he likes Pope Leo XIV and was looking forward to meeting with the pope’s brother.

“I like the pope and I like the pope’s brother,” Trump told reporters after meeting with House Republicans in an attempt to rally support behind a budget reconciliation bill.

Trump noted that the pope’s brother Louis “is a major MAGA fan,” alluding to the “Make America Great Again” campaign slogan.

“I look forward to getting him to the White House,” Trump said. “I want to shake his hand. I want to give him a big hug.”

According to a photo posted to X by Martin late on Tuesday night, Trump and Vice President JD Vance met Louis Prevost and his wife, Deborah, in the Oval Office.

Louis Prevost, a Florida resident, U.S. Navy veteran, and older brother to Leo, sat beside Second Lady Usha Vance at Pope Leo’s inaugural Mass on Sunday, May 18. He also joined Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio when the U.S. delegation met with Leo on Monday, May 19.

After Leo was elected, becoming the first U.S.-born pope, Louis Prevost did several media interviews expressing his happiness for his brother and confidence in his leadership. Later, some media outlets found social media posts by Louis that also evidenced strong support for Trump and criticism of Democrats.

In an interview on “Piers Morgan Uncensored” on May 12, Prevost responded to criticism he received in response to some of his derogatory comments about Democrats.

“I posted it and I wouldn’t have posted it if I didn’t kind of believe it,” Prevost said. “However, I had no idea that what was coming [Leo becoming pope] was coming this soon and I can tell you, since then, I’ve been very quiet, biting my tongue.”

“I don’t want to create waves that don’t need to be there because I’m a MAGA type and I have my beliefs,” he said. “I don’t need to create heat for [Leo]. He’s going to have enough to handle as it is without the press going ‘the pope’s brother says this.’ He doesn’t need that.”

When the U.S. delegation met with Leo, Vance handed Pope Leo a letter from Trump that invited the pontiff to the United States for a meeting at the White House. Leo said he would make the visit “at some point.”

Vance told Leo “we’ll pray for you” and said: “As you can probably imagine, in the United States the people are extremely excited.”

This story was updated on May 21, 2025, at 5:15 a.m. ET with the information that Trump and Louis Prevost had met.

Bishops Encourage Young People to Lead the Way as “Catalysts of Hope” in Care for Our Common Home

WASHINGTON – “You have the capacity to organize and create change that will endure for generations to come,” said Archbishop Borys Gudziak and Bishop A. Elias Zaidan in a joint letter to young people, written during the 10th anniversary of Pope Francis’ encyclical, Laudato Si’.

In the letter, the bishops recognize the impact the climate crisis has on young people and applaud their strong witness for a better future. “Young people can lead the way as catalysts of hope... We are with you, standing in the tension between God’s vision for his beloved creation and our current reality.”

The full letter to young people is available here.

Archbishop Gudziak is chairman of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops’ (USCCB) Committee on Domestic Justice and Human Development. Bishop Zaidan is chairman of the USCCB’s Committee on International Justice and Peace.

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U.S. Bishops Encourage Lawmakers to Protect Human Life and Dignity and Uphold the Common Good in Reconciliation Legislation

WASHINGTON – As the U.S. Congress considers the draft text of the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” in the budget reconciliation process, Archbishop Timothy P. Broglio, president of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB), encouraged lawmakers to uphold human life and dignity and the common good.

“My brother bishops have sent a comprehensive letter to Congress commending parts of the budget proposal that will support human life and dignity, while also strongly encouraging them to reconsider provisions that will harm the poor and disadvantaged, our immigrant brothers and sisters, and our environment. To our elected lawmakers, I echo the call of my brother bishops and urge you to remain consistent in protecting human life and dignity and supporting the common good so that families can flourish. I also underscore the grave concerns expressed by my brother bishops and implore you to address the real and substantial harms that would result from provisions in this bill before it advances further. Raising income taxes on the working poor, cutting nutrition and healthcare programs for those most in need, and eliminating investments in environmental stewardship would place a terrible burden on the least of our brothers and sisters,” said Archbishop Broglio.

The USCCB’s letter on the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” as currently proposed in the House of Representatives, may be found here.

The USCCB, Catholic Health Association, and Catholic Charities USA letter on Medicaid in budget reconciliation may be found here.

The USCCB’s principles letter on family flourishing and budget reconciliation may be found here.

A USCCB chairmen’s letter on defunding the abortion and “gender transition” industries in budget reconciliation may be found here.

The faithful are encouraged to write to their elected members of Congress on these issues here.

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EWTN to release biography of Pope Leo XIV, the first U.S.-born pope

“Leo XIV: Portrait of the First American Pope,” written by Matthew Bunson, vice president and editorial director at EWTN News, is the first authoritative biographical portrait of Cardinal Robert Prevost, who was elected the new Holy Father on May 8, 2025. / Credit: EWTN Publishing

CNA Staff, May 20, 2025 / 17:58 pm (CNA).

A new biography of Pope Leo XIV, the first pope from the United States, will be available May 21 from EWTN and is now available for preorder. 

“Leo XIV: Portrait of the First American Pope,” written by Matthew Bunson, vice president and editorial director at EWTN News, is the first authoritative biographical portrait of Cardinal Robert Prevost, 69, who was elected the new Holy Father on May 8. 

The book will be officially launched at a May 22 event set to be held at the Vatican’s Campo Santo Teutonico in the Aula Benedict XVI at 5:30 p.m. local time.

The biography provides an “assessment of his three fundamental roles as a successor to the apostles: his sanctifying role as a priest, his governing role as a bishop, and his prophetic role as a teacher and missionary,” EWTN said. 

Michael Warsaw, EWTN’s CEO and chairman of the board, told CNA that he is “excited that EWTN Publishing is releasing this biography of Pope Leo XIV so soon after his election.”

“As the leading Catholic media platform, our aim is to share the Holy Father’s story with the world, starting with his early life, to help people connect with the man now serving as the vicar of Christ,” Warsaw said.

“EWTN is uniquely positioned to publish this biography of the first pope born in the United States and the second pope from the Americas. Like Pope Leo, the EWTN family is global, but our roots are American.”

Bunson, a longtime Vatican journalist and Church expert who has written over 50 books, said he hopes to help to inform readers about the importance of Pope Leo’s membership in the venerable Order of St. Augustine and the fact that he is both a mathematician and canon lawyer, and how those credentials will help him address the Vatican’s financial woes

Bunson will also discuss the significance of the choice of the name “Leo” and what that says about the pope’s vision for his pontificate. 

“He has also taken the name Leo XIV in honor of Leo XIII, the great pope from 1878 to 1903, who is like Pope Leo XIV taken up profoundly with the concerns of the encounter between the Church and modernity,” Bunson said May 15, speaking to “EWTN News Nightly.” 

“We had the great industrial revolution at the end of the 19th century; [Leo XIV] is very concerned about the technological and digital revolutions that are taking place right now in the 21st century. So he’s a man very much of his times but somebody who understands the importance of the perennial aspects of Church teaching, to apply them to all the modern situations that we can find ourselves in.”

Additionally, Bunson’s book touches on some of the moral and theological issues currently being debated in the Church and public arena, offering the “informed, balanced, accurate picture of our new Holy Father that the world has been waiting for.”

“We saw that with Pope Benedict XVI [elected] in 2005 and Pope Francis in 2013, many of the things that you read or watch in secular media either weren’t accurate or were sort of a deliberate misrepresentation,” Bunson said.

“So what we want to do with this book is to offer a first portrait of the life, formation, and journey of Robert Francis Prevost from Chicago all the way to Rome, and now, of course, as Pope Leo XIV.”

The future Pope Leo XIV was born on Sept. 14, 1955, in Chicago. He studied at an Augustinian minor seminary in Michigan and later earned a bachelor of science degree in mathematics from Villanova University in Pennsylvania. He joined the Order of St. Augustine, taking solemn vows in 1981, and was ordained to the priesthood in June 1982 after studying theology at the Catholic Theological Union of Chicago.

After being ordained, Leo earned a doctorate in canon law from Rome’s Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (also known as the Angelicum) in 1987. He spent over a decade ministering in South America before being called back to the U.S. to head the Midwest Augustinians and was later elected prior general of the Augustinian order, serving in that role for a dozen years. 

He returned to South America after Pope Francis in 2014 appointed him bishop in Chiclayo, Peru. Francis later called him to Rome in 2023 to head the highly influential Dicastery for Bishops.

The book about Leo’s life is available for preorder on EWTN Religious Catalogue.

Denver ‘Called by Name’ vocations campaign looks to plant seeds for new seminarians

Father Jason Wallace (top center) with Archdiocese of Denver seminarians. / Credit: Photo courtesy of Archdiocese of Denver and Vianney Vocations

Denver, Colo., May 20, 2025 / 17:28 pm (CNA).

The Archdiocese of Denver launched a vocations campaign this weekend to connect young men who may be interested in pursuing the priesthood with the archdiocese.

The “Called By Name” campaign invites parishioners across the archdiocese to nominate young men ages 15 to 35 who they think may have the qualities to become a priest.

The archdiocese is one of nine dioceses currently collaborating with Vianney Vocations, an organization founded in 2009 that helps support vocations efforts in Catholic dioceses around the U.S.

Men who are nominated by their fellow parishioners will receive a letter from the archbishop congratulating them for being recognized.

The letter encourages them to be open to God’s call in their lives and invites them to connect with Father Jason Wallace, the archdiocesan director of vocations, who will send a weekly message about discernment to nominees. Nominees are also invited to attend the small discernment groups led by priests or deacons trained by Vianney Vocations.

While Denver is one of the leading dioceses in the U.S. for vocations by size, according to a 2025 report, Denver Archbishop Samuel Aquila has in recent years expressed his hope to see more seminarians in the growing archdiocese. 

“Denver is good soil, so we’re really hopeful that there’ll be a lot of fruit from this,” Chris Kreslins, senior client manager for Vianney Vocations, told CNA. 

Rather than recruiting abroad, many bishops are moving toward encouraging “homegrown guys” to discern and apply for seminary, Kreslins noted.

“The hope and the goal is that there will be more men applying for seminary,” Kreslins said. 

With more priests, “parishes will have the priests they need to minister to the people of God” and priests will not be “so thinly stretched,” he noted. 

These vocation campaigns across the country come amid a decadeslong decline in men pursuing the priesthood. Globally, the number of priests has been decreasing in recent years, except in Africa and Asia, where vocations to the priesthood are on the rise.  

To kick off the campaign in Denver on Sunday, priests across the archdiocese shared their vocation stories in their homilies and invited parishioners to nominate young men to consider discerning. 

“Some men may need to hear from others that their faith is recognized and that they possess the qualities of a good priest,” Kreslins explained. “Sometimes, we need another person to lead us to Jesus.” 

Father Brian Larkin, pastor of Our Lady of Lourdes Parish in Englewood, Colorado, shared his own experience discerning the priesthood in a homily on Sunday.

“When I was wrestling with if God was calling me, my first question wasn’t necessarily the office of priesthood,” Larkin said. “My question was, ‘God, are you calling me to give you everything?’”

“I felt this pull on my heart that God was calling me to give up my hopes and my dreams,” Larkin said. “What I saw at first was just a price tag.”  

“Maybe some of you are called to the priesthood. Maybe some of you are called to a consecrated life. I don’t know,” Larkin said to an array of parishioners. “You are called to a radical love, and I do know that. Every single one of us [is].”

“We’ve seen tremendous growth in the faith and the number of Catholics. But then we also have a need when we see that growth, to serve all those people,” Wallace told the Denver Catholic. “The Archdiocese of Denver is in need of many more vocations.”

In his homily, Larkin prayed for more priests who are “on fire” for God.  

“Jesus, we pray for more priests — not just any priests,” Larkin said. “Only priests [who] will be on fire with the love of God. Not men who are perfect, not men who have no mistakes, not men who know everything, but men whose hearts have been transformed.” 

‘A close, affectionate, joyful voice’: How a former colleague of Leo XIV describes him

Monsignor Humberto González in St. Peter’s Square after the May 18, 2025, Mass marking the beginning of Leo XIV’s pontificate. / Credit: Almudena Martínez-Bordiú/ACI Prensa

Vatican City, May 20, 2025 / 16:58 pm (CNA).

Monsignor Humberto González is a member of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America (PCAL, by its Spanish acronym), where he served alongside Cardinal Robert Prevost — now Pope Leo XIV — who was president of the organization since 2023.

The PCAL was created by Pope Pius XII in 1958 with the aim of studying issues related to the life and development of the particular Churches in the region.

The commission works in coordination with the dicasteries, which it advises and supports, including through financial resources. It is also tasked with promoting relations between ecclesiastical institutions — both international and national — working in Latin America and the organizations within the Roman Curia.

With the apostolic constitution Praedicate Evangelium, Pope Francis decreed that the Pontifical Commission for Latin America be integrated within the Dicastery for Bishops. This means that the prefect of that dicastery — a position then-Cardinal Prevost assumed two years ago — will also be the president of the commission.

From St. Peter’s Square, at the end of the Mass inaugurating the Holy Father's pontificate, González, born in Colombia, spoke with ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner, about the close relationship he had with the now pontiff at PCAL headquarters, located in Piazza di San Calisto in the Trastevere neighborhood in central Rome.

“My relationship with him was one of great trust and affection, because he came to Rome two years ago as president of the commission,” said González, who has worked at PCAL for almost two decades.

Due to his experience within the commission, González maintained close collaboration with then-Cardinal Prevost, especially upon his arrival in Rome, to “bring him up to date on some matters.”

‘A shepherd always knows his sheep’

During this time, the two met at least twice a month. “Since I manage the administration, I had to present the various reports and accounts to him,” he explained.

From his days working with the Holy Father, González particularly highlighted his “enormous capacity for listening and attention.”

“In fact, he passed by today in the popemobile, and I called out his name. When he recognized my voice, he turned to look at me, smiled, and greeted me. A shepherd always knows his sheep,” he added, visibly moved.

For González, Pope Leo XIV is also “a close, affectionate, joyful voice, one who listens and knows how to discern.”

In this regard, he emphasized that the pontiff has a great capacity for reflection and “does not make hasty decisions.”

“He takes his time and undertakes a very important task for the good of the Church. We give thanks for his presence,” he told ACI Prensa.

Pope Leo XIV has not yet announced who will take his place at the head of the Dicastery for Bishops and the Pontifical Commission for Latin America, an entity that also works with the Latin American and Caribbean Bishops’ Council (CELAM, by its Spanish acronym) and the Latin American Council of Religious.

“We also seek to establish relations with the Latin American embassies to the Holy See, with the Latin American schools that have students here in Rome, so as to forge bonds of communion between the Curia and Latin America,” the PCAL official explained.

The commission’s president is also assisted by two secretaries and the commission’s officials as well as by the members and councilors elected to “assist, accompany, and advise at the meetings where subsidies for the well-being and communion of all the countries of Latin America are planned.”

Altogether, Pope Leo XIV lived nearly 20 years in Peru, including eight years as bishop of Chiclayo, which allowed him to acquire a profound understanding of the ecclesial and social reality of Latin America.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

The Catholic University of America cuts staff positions to address $30M budget deficit

null / Credit: Mehdi Kasumov/Shutterstock

CNA Staff, May 20, 2025 / 16:28 pm (CNA).

The Catholic University of America (CUA) announced Monday that it has eliminated 7% of its workforce in its final step to address the university’s structural deficit.

According to CUA — one of two pontifical universities in the U.S. and the only institution of higher education founded by the U.S. bishops — 66 active staff positions were eliminated as an unfortunate but “essential” part of the university’s efforts to balance its budget, which the university announced last year was at a deficit of $30 million. 

The Washington, D.C.-based institution took several steps to reduce its annual operating budget — cutting operational costs, launching several new “revenue-generating” academic programs, offering voluntary separation packages to some faculty, and eliminating some staff positions, according to the Monday announcement by university president Peter Kilpatrick.

At the end of 2024, the university president had announced that due to rising costs and declining enrollment revenue, the university’s annual budget faced a $30 million deficit and needed to be cut by 10%.

In a statement shared with CNA, the university said the cuts were the final part of the plan to balance the budget, which could not be done “without also eliminating staff positions.”

“Originally announced last October, the plan required adjusting the university’s operating budget by approximately 10% ($30 million), which included operational budget reductions, the launch of several new revenue-generating academic programs, and staffing adjustments,” the statement continued.

Completing the “comprehensive financial resiliency plan” places the university “on solid financial footing for the first time in years,” according to the statement. 

The university said it is prioritizing “supporting affected employees” through “enhanced severance packages and outplacement services.” 

Staff members whose positions were cut will have a monthlong paid leave with full benefits.

“For our departing colleagues, we are providing comprehensive transition support, which includes an enhanced severance package made possible in part through the compassionate support of our dedicated donors,” Kilpatrick said in the announcement.

“Each person affected has helped shape our institution and contributed to our mission in meaningful ways,” he continued.

Kilpatrick noted that “this news affects our entire community” and pledged to provide support.

“For those directly affected, this represents a significant personal and professional change. For remaining faculty and staff, this may bring feelings of uncertainty and concern for colleagues,” Kilpatrick said. “Please know that we are committed to providing support for all members of our university family during this challenging time.”

Amid these challenges, Kilpatrick is looking ahead to prioritize the university’s mission while “on solid financial ground.”

“Now we can channel our energy toward strengthening our academic programs, enhancing the student experience, and fulfilling our founding mission to give to the nation, the Church, and the world its very best citizens — our graduates.”

Archdiocese of Baltimore ‘refusing’ to reopen parish after Vatican order, advocates say

The city of Baltimore. / Credit: Sean Pavone/Shutterstock

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, May 20, 2025 / 15:20 pm (CNA).

The Archdiocese of Baltimore has been accused of defying a Vatican order after allegedly refusing to reopen a Maryland parish despite a letter from the Holy See halting its closure. 

In the spring of 2024 Archbishop William Lori announced the “difficult” decision to merge parishes in Baltimore and surrounding suburbs as part of the archdiocesan “Seek the City to Come” initiative. Among the parishes slated for closure was St. Clare in Essex.

Several St. Clare parishioners who disagreed with the plan sought assistance from Save Rome of the West, an organization that offers consulting services “to aid in the preservation and maintenance of Catholic churches and parishes.”

Group co-founders Jason Bolte and Brody Hale helped parishioner Barbara Pivonski write and send a formal letter to the Vatican in October 2024 appealing Lori’s plan and requesting that the church reopen. 

In February they received a letter from Cardinal Lazzaro You Heung-sik, prefect of the Dicastery for the Clergy, stating that the “requested suspension” of the “extinctive merger” was “granted for the duration of the recourse.”

Bolte, Hale, and Pivonski believed the response from the Vatican approved the reopening of St. Clare while the appeal was under review, but the archdiocese disputed that interpretation. Diane Barr, a canonical consultant to the archbishop’s office, told parishioners in a letter that the suspension only meant that the church property could not be sold.

Archdiocesan spokesman Christian Kendzierski, meanwhile, told CNA that the archdiocese “is faithfully following the requirements included in the letter received from the Dicastery for Clergy.” 

The parish “remains open for baptisms, weddings, and funerals,” he said. 

“When a decree is suspended, it means that the actions which it orders, all of them, are suspended,” Hale, an attorney, told CNA. Yet “the Archdiocese of Baltimore … has refused to do that.”

Hale said if the Dicastery for the Clergy “wishe[d] to only suspend part of the decree, or some aspect of it, it would have stated as much.”

The lawyer said prior to February he had “never seen a single parish suspension issued by the Dicastery for Clergy,” and now he has witnessed more than a dozen. 

More than 12 parishes in the Diocese of Buffalo in New York similarly appealed a diocesan restructuring plan to the Vatican, asking that their churches stay open. The Vatican granted those requests and the Buffalo Diocese allowed them to remain open while the appeals were evaluated.

“It’s very unfortunate to me that the Archdiocese of Baltimore has taken this position,” Hale said, arguing that the archdiocese “deprived these good people of being able to celebrate Holy Week in their parish” and “deprived them of three months of parish life.”

Pivonski told CNA that St. Clare was “extremely active” prior to the closure. 

The parish is located in a high-poverty area, she said, and catered to the poor and homeless through frequent food donations. It was also working with pregnancy centers. 

A hearing on the matter was postponed due to Vatican departments shutting down after Pope Francis’ death. 

The case will be “presented to the Dicastery for Clergy as soon as it’s able to hear the matter,” Hale said.